LAYER-1LAYER-2SCALING

Research Summary

The report discusses the role of BNB Chain, a Layer 1 (L1) blockchain, in the era of Layer 2 (L2) solutions. It highlights the chain’s consistent ranking among the top three in terms of Total Value Locked (TVL), active users, and number of decentralized applications (dApps). The report also introduces opBNB, an L2 solution launched on BNB Chain to enhance performance and reduce gas fees. The discussion further explores the chain’s decentralization efforts, the unique features of opBNB, and the future plans for BNB Chain.

Key Takeaways

BNB Chain’s Significance in the Blockchain Space

  • BNB Chain’s Popularity: Despite criticism, BNB Chain consistently ranks among the top three chains in terms of TVL, active users, and number of dApps. It hosts over 5,000 dApps with more than 1 million daily active users, indicating its widespread use and acceptance.
  • Launch of opBNB: BNB Chain has launched an L2 solution, opBNB, to increase performance and reduce gas fees. This solution aims to cater to high-frequency trading cases and games that require cheaper and more scalable solutions.

Decentralization Efforts and Criticism

  • Progressive Decentralization: BNB Chain follows a progressive decentralization approach, with plans to increase the number of active validators to 40 by late 2023. This approach aims to ensure that the chain is not controlled by any single party.
  • Centralization Criticism: Despite its decentralization efforts, BNB Chain faces criticism for being overly centralized. This issue came to light following the BNB Bridge hack. However, the team is committed to increasing decentralization over time.

Unique Features of opBNB

  • Lowest Gas Fees: opBNB offers the lowest gas fees among all L2 solutions, providing a cost-effective solution for users and developers.
  • Support for Projects: opBNB supports projects with multiple programs, including Grants, Kickstart, and the Liquidity Program. It also provides marketing support and spotlights projects in DappBay.

Future Plans for BNB Chain

  • Launch of BNB Greenfield: BNB Chain recently launched BNB Greenfield on mainnet, a new component aimed at dealing with data and distributed ledger technology. It offers control over data backups and recovery and focuses on empowering creators, builders, and projects to monetize their data and intellectual property.
  • Endgame Plan: The ultimate goal for BNB Chain is to onboard the next billion Web3 users to achieve real-world Web3 adoption. The team plans to focus on decentralization, faster transaction speeds, multichain integration, and increased support for developers.

Actionable Insights

  • Investigate the Potential of BNB Chain: Given its consistent high ranking in terms of TVL, active users, and number of dApps, BNB Chain presents a significant area of interest for blockchain enthusiasts and developers.
  • Explore the Benefits of opBNB: With its low gas fees and support programs for projects, opBNB offers a promising L2 solution for developers seeking cost-effective and scalable solutions.
  • Monitor BNB Chain’s Decentralization Efforts: As BNB Chain continues its progressive decentralization approach, it’s worth keeping an eye on its efforts and the potential impact on the chain’s performance and acceptance.
  • Stay Updated on BNB Chain’s Future Plans: With the recent launch of BNB Greenfield and plans for further development, staying informed about BNB Chain’s updates could provide valuable insights into the evolving blockchain space.
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